- 注释版
- 纯净版
导读
每个人成长的道路上，都需要良师益友，尤其是良师。良师的一句话，也许就是你今后人生路上的持久动力。每个人都潜藏着小宇宙，还没有爆发，只是因为你没有在合适的时候遇到那个合适的人，那个能替你拨开迷雾，让你看见用银河繁星的人。今天大乐乐就将带领大家一起品读六位良师洒落在历史长河中的点点繁星，了解他们的人生，倾听他们的话语，然后带着这些智慧，一起继续前行。在这里先向大家重点介绍一下第一位良师：
安妮·莎莉文 — 希望种植者
安妮·莎莉文是美国著名的残障教育家，海伦-凯勒的启蒙老师。两岁多的时候她患了很严重的沙眼，几乎失明。1887年3月3日，安妮·莎莉文来到了阿拉巴马州的小镇塔斯甘比亚，见到了比自己小14岁的海伦·凯勒。这是莎利文老师人生中的第一个学生，也是她唯一的学生。安妮将人世间美好的思想情操，隽永深沉的爱心，以及踏踏实实的追求，都像春天的种子一般深深植入小海伦凯勒的心田。
在本文中安妮说：“人们往往看不到通往成功路上的蹒跚步履，举步维艰，而这些才是成功的真正要素。”的确，我们看到的是成功时那灿烂的光芒，却鲜有人能够或者愿意去看那背后的种种艰辛，甚至恨不得人生有个快进按钮，能像电视剧一样，字幕直接标注“三年后”，主人公功成名就。但是，这是人生，没有快捷键，是在黑暗中摸索前行，是无时无刻不面对危险。大概就是爬上某一座山头回头看，能笑着对自己说
“每一步都算数。”
好啦，准备好和大乐乐一起去摘星了吗？
第一步：解决高频单词
quote [kwəʊt]
n. 引用；引证；引述
influential [,ɪnflʊ'enʃ(ə)l]
adj. 有影响力的；有势力的
academia [,ækə'diːmɪə]
n. 学术；学术界
touch [tʌtʃ]
vt. 触动；感动
abound [ə'baʊnd]
vi. 富于；充满
embed [ɪm'bed]
vt. 使…嵌入；使深留脑海中
enabler [i'neiblə]
n. 促成者；赋能者
inspirational [ɪnspɪ'reɪʃ(ə)n(ə)l]
adj. 鼓舞人心的；给予灵感的
set [set]
vt. 设置；制订
adversity [əd'vɜːsɪtɪ]
n. 逆境；不幸；灾难
第二步：精读重点段落
（Tips: 双击文中单词可以查释义并加入你的生词本哦）
第一段：
The following inspirational teacher quotes are from some of history’s most profoundly influential educators. Whether they be related directly to academia or not, the fact is all the people below taught us something that exists beyond the classroom. Their words touched both hearts and minds. Life lessons, and not just classroom lessons, abound here. After all, preparation for life is at the heart of every classroom. Please enjoy these powerful inspirational teacher quotes and the messages embedded in them. They’re for you, all the students, teachers and enablers of the world.
第四段：
You are never too old to set another goal or to dream a new dream. — C.S.Lewis
Author and lecturer C. S. Lewis captivated our imaginations with stories such as his famously-loved Chronicles of Narnia. He was also an inspirational educator, having taught at both Cambridge University and Oxford University. One of Lewis’ biggest influences (and dearest friends) was J. R. R. Tolkien.
第六段：
Every adversity, every failure, every heartache carries with it the seed of an equal or greater benefit. — Napoleon Hill
One of the most popular thinkers and lecturers of the New Thought movement was Napoleon Hill, author of the book Think and Grow Rich. During his lifetime, Hill became an adviser for two U.S. presidents, Woodrow Wilson and Franklin Delano Roosevelt. He lectured extensively on the principles of personal success until his death in 1970.
- quote n.引用；引证；引述
- influential adj. 有影响力的；有势力的
- academia n. 学术；学术界
- touch vt. 触动；感动
- abound vi. 富于；充满
- embed vt. 使…嵌入；使深留脑海中
- enabler n. 促成者；赋能者
- inspirational adj. 鼓舞人心的；给予灵感的
- set vt.设置；制订
- adversity n.逆境；不幸；灾难
第三步：攻克必学语法
Whether引导让步状语从句的用法：
Whether they be related directly to academia or not, the fact is all the people below taught us something that exists beyond the classroom.
不管他们是不是学术中人，每个人都教给我们终生受用的点点滴滴。
Whether引导让步状语从句时，如果从句中有be动词，可以直接使用原型。
看下面这个例句：
All substances, whether they are（或 may be）gaseous, liquid or solid, are made up of atoms。
所有物质，不论它们是气体、液体或固体，都由原子组成。
这句话可以改写成：
All substances, be they gases, liquids or solids, are made up of atoms.
更多例句：
Whether he succeeds (或 may succeed) or fails (或 may fail), we should help him to do it.
不管他成败如何，我们都必须帮助他做这件事。
Whether or not the figures are accurate, we have to recheck them.
不管那些数字是否准确，我们必须重新核对。
Whether (it is) light or heavy, every object has its volume.
每个物体，不论轻重，都有其体积。
加分任务：精读全文
在之前的三步后，你已经完全具备了精读全文的能力。再多花半个小时，让你的学习效果达到120%！
下载音频
（Tips: 双击文中单词可以查释义并加入你的生词本哦）
第一段：
The following inspirational teacher quotes are from some of history’s most profoundly influential educators. Whether they be related directly to academia or not, the fact is all the people below taught us something that exists beyond the classroom. Their words touched both hearts and minds. Life lessons, and not just classroom lessons, abound here. After all, preparation for life is at the heart of every classroom. Please enjoy these powerful inspirational teacher quotes and the messages embedded in them. They’re for you, all the students, teachers and enablers of the world.
- quote n.引用；引证；引述
- influential adj. 有影响力的；有势力的
- academia n. 学术；学术界
- touch vt. 触动；感动
- abound vi. 富于；充满
- embed vt. 使…嵌入；使深留脑海中
- enabler n. 促成者；赋能者
- inspirational adj. 鼓舞人心的；给予灵感的
第二段：
People Seldom see the halting and painful steps by which the most significant success is achieved. — Anne Sullivan
Anne Sullivan Macy, the famous companion and teacher of Helen Keller, knew a thing or two about perseverance. Blind herself from the age of 5 from trachoma, she began teaching at the age of 20. Keller was her first student. The immediate connection between them blossomed into a lifelong journey of overcoming the absence of vision with an abundance of heart and determination.
- halting adj. 蹒跚的
- painful adj.痛苦的
- companion n. 同伴；朋友
- perseverance n. 毅力
- connection n. 联系；关系
- blossom vi. 开花；兴旺
- overcome vt. 克服
- determination n. 决心
第三段：
I think I have learned that the best way to lift one’s self up is to help someone else. — Booker T. Washington
Booker T. Washington was born into slavery in the mid 1800s. Despite the hardships and lack of prospects he faced early on, he became a largely self-educated man. He put himself through school to became a prolific teacher. He eventually went on to found what is today’s Tuskegee University.
- lift one’s self up 自我提升
- prospect n.前景；希望
- self-educated adj.自学成才的
- prolific adj.多产的；丰富的
- found vt. 建立；创建
第四段：
The greatest sign of success for a teacher is to be able to say, “The children are now working as if I did not exist. — Maria Montessori
One lady who was constantly challenging the status quo of her day was Maria Montessori. She was born in the 1870s in Italy, and was a diligent student. All her life she remained ambitious and confident. Her refusal to adhere to the traditional expectations held for women in her time was legendary. She eventually went on to develop an educational philosophy that is the foundation of thousands of schools all over the world bearing her name.
- challenge vt.挑战
- status quo n. 现状
- diligent adj.勤奋的
- ambitious adj. 野心勃勃的；有雄心的
- refusal n. 拒绝
- adhere to 坚持；执着
- bear vt. 忍受；承受
第五段：
You are never too old to set another goal or to dream a new dream. — C.S.Lewis
Author and lecturer C. S. Lewis captivated our imaginations with stories such as his famously-loved Chronicles of Narnia. He was also an inspirational educator, having taught at both Cambridge University and Oxford University. One of Lewis’ biggest influences (and dearest friends) was J. R. R. Tolkien.
- set vt. 设置；制订
- captivate vt. 迷住；迷惑
- imagination n. 想象力
- inspirational adj. 鼓舞人心的；给予灵感的
第六段：
Nothing will work unless you do. — Maya Angelou
When Maya Angelou suffered intense physical and emotional trauma at the age of 8, she lost her voice. She believed it was her words that had caused the pain and suffering in her life and the lives of her family. She did not speak again until the age of 13, having to practically relearn how all over again. Who helped her regain her voice? An exceptional and dedicated teacher—something Angelou herself emulated later on in life. She died in the spring of 2014.
- relearn vt. 重新学习
- regain vt. 恢复；重新获得
- emulate vt. 尽力赶上；同…竞争
第七段：
Every adversity, every failure, every heartache carries with it the seed of an equal or greater benefit. — Napoleon Hill
One of the most popular thinkers and lecturers of the New Thought movement was Napoleon Hill, author of the book Think and Grow Rich. During his lifetime, Hill became an adviser for two U.S. presidents, Woodrow Wilson and Franklin Delano Roosevelt. He lectured extensively on the principles of personal success until his death in 1970.
- adversity n. 逆境
- failure n. 失败
- lecture vi.演讲；讲座
quote [kwəʊt]
n. 引用；引证；引述
influential [,ɪnflʊ'enʃ(ə)l]
adj. 有影响力的；有势力的
academia [,ækə'diːmɪə]
n. 学术；学术界
touch [tʌtʃ]
vt. 触动；感动
abound [ə'baʊnd]
vi. 富于；充满
embed [ɪm'bed]
vt. 使…嵌入；使深留脑海中
enabler [i'neiblə]
n. 促成者；赋能者
inspirational [ɪnspɪ'reɪʃ(ə)n(ə)l]
adj. 鼓舞人心的；给予灵感的
set [set]
vt. 设置；制订
adversity [əd'vɜːsɪtɪ]
n. 逆境；不幸；灾难
不要一时兴起，就要天天在一起
明天见！
下载音频
Inspirational Teacher Quotes from Great Historical Educators
第一段：
The following inspirational teacher quotes are from some of history’s most profoundly influential educators. Whether they be related directly to academia or not, the fact is all the people below taught us something that exists beyond the classroom. Their words touched both hearts and minds. Life lessons, and not just classroom lessons, abound here. After all, preparation for life is at the heart of every classroom. Please enjoy these powerful inspirational teacher quotes and the messages embedded in them. They’re for you, all the students, teachers and enablers of the world.
第二段：
People Seldom see the halting and painful steps by which the most significant success is achieved. — Anne Sullivan
Anne Sullivan Macy, the famous companion and teacher of Helen Keller, knew a thing or two about perseverance. Blind herself from the age of 5 from trachoma, she began teaching at the age of 20. Keller was her first student. The immediate connection between them blossomed into a lifelong journey of overcoming the absence of vision with an abundance of heart and determination.
第三段：
I think I have learned that the best way to lift one’s self up is to help someone else. — Booker T. Washington
Booker T. Washington was born into slavery in the mid 1800s. Despite the hardships and lack of prospects he faced early on, he became a largely self-educated man. He put himself through school to became a prolific teacher. He eventually went on to found what is today’s Tuskegee University.
第四段：
The greatest sign of success for a teacher is to be able to say, “The children are now working as if I did not exist.”
— Maria Montessori
One lady who was constantly challenging the status quo of her day was Maria Montessori. She was born in the 1870s in Italy, and was a diligent student. All her life she remained ambitious and confident. Her refusal to adhere to the traditional expectations held for women in her time was legendary. She eventually went on to develop an educational philosophy that is the foundation of thousands of schools all over the world bearing her name.
第五段：
You are never too old to set another goal or to dream a new dream. — C.S.Lewis
Author and lecturer C. S. Lewis captivated our imaginations with stories such as his famously-loved Chronicles of Narnia. He was also an inspirational educator, having taught at both Cambridge University and Oxford University. One of Lewis’ biggest influences (and dearest friends) was J. R. R. Tolkien.
第六段：
Nothing will work unless you do. — Maya Angelou
When Maya Angelou suffered intense physical and emotional trauma at the age of 8, she lost her voice. She believed it was her words that had caused the pain and suffering in her life and the lives of her family. She did not speak again until the age of 13, having to practically relearn how all over again. Who helped her regain her voice? An exceptional and dedicated teacher—something Angelou herself emulated later on in life. She died in the spring of 2014.
第七段：
Every adversity, every failure, every heartache carries with it the seed of an equal or greater benefit. -— Napoleon Hill
One of the most popular thinkers and lecturers of the New Thought movement was Napoleon Hill, author of the book Think and Grow Rich. During his lifetime, Hill became an adviser for two U.S. presidents, Woodrow Wilson and Franklin Delano Roosevelt. He lectured extensively on the principles of personal success until his death in 1970.