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来源:
僵尸文化旅游圣地
1， 海地－非洲黑奴文化
2， 美国佐治亚州Seonia－僵尸电影拍摄地
3， 西西里雅典娜胜利女神庙－尸体恐怖
4， 格鲁吉亚上斯瓦涅吉－活死人之地
5， 宾夕法尼亚州埃文斯市墓地－ “活死人之夜”拍摄地
6， 斯瓦尔巴全球种子库－灾难来临的最后保障
[1] Zombie culture may be rooted in lore, but here are six real-life destinations for fans of the undead.
[2] There’s no shortage of zombie love in today’s pop culture. [3] Television shows like The Walking Dead and films like Zombieland have covered our screens in gore. [4] Videos games like Resident Evil and books like Pride and Prejudice and Zombies are occupying our minds. [5] But enthusiasts looking for the next level of fandom might want to step into this world themselves.
[6] Here are six must-see spots around the globe for any bona fide zombie aficionado.
DISCOVER ZOMBIE FOLKLORE
[7] Scholars believe the term “zombie” comes from the Kikongo terms “nzambi,” meaning god, and “zumbi,” an item that holds supernatural powers. [8] The Bantu language is primarily spoken in the Democratic Republic of Congo, the Republic of Congo, and Angola today, but it spread to the Americas during the slave trade. [9] In Haiti, African slaves kept this language and ideology alive, eventually merging them with others from West Africa, Europe, and the Caribbean to form the country's distinct culture and religion.
[10] Many Haitian slaves believed death would reconnect them to their gods and homeland. [11] If, however, they took their own lives, they would be forced to remain in their bodies, soulless, and continue to work the plantations. [12] Later, this concept fused with the Haitian voodoo religion and developed into the belief that powerful shamans could reanimate the dead and compel them to do their bidding—an anxiety attached to the horrors of slavery. [13] In this way, the shamans elicited more fear than the zombies themselves.
[14] After years of being part of Haitian culture, this zombie lore was appropriated by American pop culture. [15] It still holds deep roots in the Caribbean nation though, and travelers can venture to the country to experience its unique communities, learn about voodoo, and discover the historic foundations of zombie obsession.
TOUR A ZOMBIE FILM SET
[16] For fans of the undead who prefer entertainment over history, a tour of The Walking Dead sets just might top the zombie bucket list. [17] The show, which follows the lives of a makeshift family struggling to survive in a broken-down country overtaken by zombies, is filmed in and around Atlanta, Georgia.
[18] There are plenty of companies who will gladly tour you through the show’s filming locations. [19] Book an afternoon with one or find a map and do the drive yourself. [20] You’ll find spots from the start of the show, like the quarry campsite where the characters first stay, and locations from later in the series, like the historic community in Senoia, Georgia, that functions as the group’s fictional home in Alexandria, Virginia.
[21] When exploring the imaginary world of apocalyptic disasters, it’s important to stay well-fueled. [22] Stop by The Walking Dead Café for a cup of coffee before your tour and end your day at Nic and Norman’s, a restaurant in Senoia owned by special effects artist Greg Nicotero and actor Norman Reedus.
UNCOVER ANCIENT ZOMBIES
[23] While historians link much of American zombie culture to its foundation in Haiti, archaeologists have discovered evidence of this belief system in other regions around the globe. [24] For instance, Greek literature has often referenced the rising of the undead, like in Homer’s Odyssey, when Odysseus sacrifices a ram and an ewe to convince the dead to appear for his service. [25] Since the concept of death was viewed as more fluid than concrete in ancient Greece, the belief that the dead could rise as revenants to fulfill their own agendas or the agendas of a conjurer was not uncommon.
[26] Archaeologists have recently analyzed a previously known site to better explain ancient ideas about necrophobia, or the fear of dead bodies, and necromancy, or the act of conjuring the dead. [27] The ancient city of Kamarina, a Greek colony located in southeastern Sicily, is home to two particularly unique burials. [28] The remains in these graves were covered by large stones and pieces of pottery, which experts believe were placed to keep the deceased from rising—proving the ideology wasn't just written about, it was acted upon.
[29] Interested visitors can head to Sicily to walk along the beach to the ancient ruins, visit the Temple of Athena, and see some of the preserved remains and pottery in the Archaeological Museums of Kamarina, Ragusa, and Syracuse.
SCOPE OUT YOUR ESCAPE DESTINATION
[30] Any truly obsessed zombie enthusiast has spent time considering where to disappear to if these stories ever come to life. [31] Some choose a high-rise penthouse. [32] A few might head for the sea. [33] Even more prefer a remote cabin in the woods. [34] Each of these spots have their merits, but the Towers of Svaneti in Georgia may have them all beat.
[35] Settled high between the Caucasus and Svaneti mountains in the Inguri River Basin, the Ushguli community is home to over 200 nearly impenetrable dwellings. [36] The region historically experienced frequent attacks from outsiders, so villagers developed a reliable system of protection. [37] Because homes were widespread, it wasn’t possible to build a barricade encapsulating them all. [38] Each one, therefore, had its own safeguards: a tall watchtower and a strong wall, both made of stone.
[39] Today, you can visit the towered dwellings in the UNESCO-protected world heritage site by heading to Ushguli from Zugdidi. [40] Minibuses and private taxis take travelers the 80 miles northeast to the historic district to climb the ancient towers, hike to Shkhara—the highest point in Georgia, and scope out the world’s best zombie-proof digs.
WALK AMONG THE (UN)DEAD
[41] Though the term “zombie” isn’t uttered by any of the film’s characters, George Romero’s Night of the Living Dead is at the root of popular zombie culture today. [42] The tragic story follows a group of strangers attempting to survive an uprising of reanimated corpses. [43] While the black-and-white film received criticism in 1968 for being too graphic, it eventually became a cult classic for horror buffs.
[44] Working with a small budget, Romero and the crew had to find nearby eerie locations that already existed. [45] This led them to Evans City, Pennsylvania, a short thirty-minute drive from Pittsburgh, where the director attended Carnegie Mellon University. [46] There they found an old farmhouse ready for demolition and the now-famous Evans City Cemetery.
[47] Today visitors can first check out The Living Dead Museum then walk through the cemetery, stopping at the grave where the story begins and imagining the landscape slowly filling with the undead as it did for Romero’s characters.
PLAN FOR A SUSTAINABLE FUTURE
[48] Forward-thinking zombie fans know it’s not enough to just enjoy zombie entertainment and discover the history of our society’s zombie obsession. [49] To prepare yourself for the possibility of a world filled with the undead, plan ahead and explore the Svalbard Global Seed Vault online. [50] The safe protects and houses seeds from around the world as “the ultimate insurance policy for the world’s food supply”—crucial when apocalyptic disaster strikes.
[51] The Vault is located in Svalbard, a Norwegian archipelago in the Arctic Circle and the northernmost point on the planet accessible by scheduled flight. [52] This means it’s hard for scientists to reach but not impossible. [53] The region also provides protections other seed banks in the world don’t—like natural permafrost, low humidity, and geological stability, so the vault will likely last long after the start of any natural or unnatural emergency.
[54] While you can’t currently take a personal tour of the facility, you can go on a virtual visit. [55] And even an online look at the depository will help ready you for a potential worldwide catastrophe.
生词
1， Obsessed着迷的
2， Zombies 僵尸
3， lore知识; 口头传说
4， undead 活死人
5， gore 血块
6， enthusiast狂热者
7， fandom 运动迷
8， bona fide 善意的，真诚的
9， aficionado 爱（看斗牛）的人
10， supernatural 超自然的
11， ideology 意识形态
12， merge 融入，混合
13， fuse融合
14， voodoo（尤指西印度群岛等地的） 伏都教，巫术
15， shamans 萨满，巫师
16， elicit引出，探出; 诱出（回答等）
17， appropriate盗用; 侵吞
18， bucket水桶; 大量
19， makeshift权宜之计; 临时替代品
20， quarry 采石场
21， apocalyptic启示录的; 天启的; 决定性的; 预示大灾变的
22， well-fueled 吃饱喝足
23， ewe 母山羊
24， revenant归来者
25， agenda议事日程
26， conjurer魔术师; 巫师，行妖术者
27， necrophobia死亡恐怖，尸体恐怖
28， necromancy通灵术; （招亡魂问卜的） 巫术; 魔术; 妖术
29， penthouse（大楼平顶上的） 楼顶房屋，遮篷
30， impenetrable不能通过的; 不能理解的; 无动于衷的; 顽固的，不接受的
31， barricade路障，障碍物; 防御，阻碍
32， encapsulate形成囊状物
33， corpse 尸体
34， cult邪教; 狂热的崇拜; 宗教信仰
35， buff爱好者; 米色; 黄褐色软皮革
36， eerie怪异的; 怪诞的; 可怕的; 胆小的
37， demolition毁坏，破坏，拆毁; (pl.) 炸药
38， Forward-thinking前瞻的，有远见的
39， Vault墓穴; 拱顶，穹窿; 地下室; 撑物跳
40， archipelago群岛，列岛; 多岛屿的海
41， permafrost多年冻土; （如极地的） 永久冻土
42， virtual实质上的，事实上的
43， depository存放处
长句：
You’ll find spots from the start of the show, like the quarry campsite where the characters first stay, and locations from later in the series, like the historic community in Senoia, Georgia, that functions as the group’s fictional home in Alexandria, Virginia.
电视剧开始的地方，有采石场的宿营地，剧中的角色开始呆的地方；还有电视剧里面后面的场景，比如佐治亚州的Senoia社区，这里是剧中那群人虚构的家。本来剧中人的加应该在佛吉尼亚的Alexandria。
来源:
僵尸文化旅游圣地
1， 海地－非洲黑奴文化
2， 美国佐治亚州Seonia－僵尸电影拍摄地
3， 西西里雅典娜胜利女神庙－尸体恐怖
4， 格鲁吉亚上斯瓦涅吉－活死人之地
5， 宾夕法尼亚州埃文斯市墓地－ “活死人之夜”拍摄地
6， 斯瓦尔巴全球种子库－灾难来临的最后保障
[1] Zombie culture may be rooted in lore, but here are six real-life destinations for fans of the undead.
[2] There’s no shortage of zombie love in today’s pop culture. [3] Television shows like The Walking Dead and films like Zombieland have covered our screens in gore. [4] Videos games like Resident Evil and books like Pride and Prejudice and Zombies are occupying our minds. [5] But enthusiasts looking for the next level of fandom might want to step into this world themselves.
[6] Here are six must-see spots around the globe for any bona fide zombie aficionado.
DISCOVER ZOMBIE FOLKLORE
[7] Scholars believe the term “zombie” comes from the Kikongo terms “nzambi,” meaning god, and “zumbi,” an item that holds supernatural powers. [8] The Bantu language is primarily spoken in the Democratic Republic of Congo, the Republic of Congo, and Angola today, but it spread to the Americas during the slave trade. [9] In Haiti, African slaves kept this language and ideology alive, eventually merging them with others from West Africa, Europe, and the Caribbean to form the country's distinct culture and religion.
[10] Many Haitian slaves believed death would reconnect them to their gods and homeland. [11] If, however, they took their own lives, they would be forced to remain in their bodies, soulless, and continue to work the plantations. [12] Later, this concept fused with the Haitian voodoo religion and developed into the belief that powerful shamans could reanimate the dead and compel them to do their bidding—an anxiety attached to the horrors of slavery. [13] In this way, the shamans elicited more fear than the zombies themselves.
[14] After years of being part of Haitian culture, this zombie lore was appropriated by American pop culture. [15] It still holds deep roots in the Caribbean nation though, and travelers can venture to the country to experience its unique communities, learn about voodoo, and discover the historic foundations of zombie obsession.
TOUR A ZOMBIE FILM SET
[16] For fans of the undead who prefer entertainment over history, a tour of The Walking Dead sets just might top the zombie bucket list. [17] The show, which follows the lives of a makeshift family struggling to survive in a broken-down country overtaken by zombies, is filmed in and around Atlanta, Georgia.
[18] There are plenty of companies who will gladly tour you through the show’s filming locations. [19] Book an afternoon with one or find a map and do the drive yourself. [20] You’ll find spots from the start of the show, like the quarry campsite where the characters first stay, and locations from later in the series, like the historic community in Senoia, Georgia, that functions as the group’s fictional home in Alexandria, Virginia.
[21] When exploring the imaginary world of apocalyptic disasters, it’s important to stay well-fueled. [22] Stop by The Walking Dead Café for a cup of coffee before your tour and end your day at Nic and Norman’s, a restaurant in Senoia owned by special effects artist Greg Nicotero and actor Norman Reedus.
UNCOVER ANCIENT ZOMBIES
[23] While historians link much of American zombie culture to its foundation in Haiti, archaeologists have discovered evidence of this belief system in other regions around the globe. [24] For instance, Greek literature has often referenced the rising of the undead, like in Homer’s Odyssey, when Odysseus sacrifices a ram and an ewe to convince the dead to appear for his service. [25] Since the concept of death was viewed as more fluid than concrete in ancient Greece, the belief that the dead could rise as revenants to fulfill their own agendas or the agendas of a conjurer was not uncommon.
[26] Archaeologists have recently analyzed a previously known site to better explain ancient ideas about necrophobia, or the fear of dead bodies, and necromancy, or the act of conjuring the dead. [27] The ancient city of Kamarina, a Greek colony located in southeastern Sicily, is home to two particularly unique burials. [28] The remains in these graves were covered by large stones and pieces of pottery, which experts believe were placed to keep the deceased from rising—proving the ideology wasn't just written about, it was acted upon.
[29] Interested visitors can head to Sicily to walk along the beach to the ancient ruins, visit the Temple of Athena, and see some of the preserved remains and pottery in the Archaeological Museums of Kamarina, Ragusa, and Syracuse.
SCOPE OUT YOUR ESCAPE DESTINATION
[30] Any truly obsessed zombie enthusiast has spent time considering where to disappear to if these stories ever come to life. [31] Some choose a high-rise penthouse. [32] A few might head for the sea. [33] Even more prefer a remote cabin in the woods. [34] Each of these spots have their merits, but the Towers of Svaneti in Georgia may have them all beat.
[35] Settled high between the Caucasus and Svaneti mountains in the Inguri River Basin, the Ushguli community is home to over 200 nearly impenetrable dwellings. [36] The region historically experienced frequent attacks from outsiders, so villagers developed a reliable system of protection. [37] Because homes were widespread, it wasn’t possible to build a barricade encapsulating them all. [38] Each one, therefore, had its own safeguards: a tall watchtower and a strong wall, both made of stone.
[39] Today, you can visit the towered dwellings in the UNESCO-protected world heritage site by heading to Ushguli from Zugdidi. [40] Minibuses and private taxis take travelers the 80 miles northeast to the historic district to climb the ancient towers, hike to Shkhara—the highest point in Georgia, and scope out the world’s best zombie-proof digs.
WALK AMONG THE (UN)DEAD
[41] Though the term “zombie” isn’t uttered by any of the film’s characters, George Romero’s Night of the Living Dead is at the root of popular zombie culture today. [42] The tragic story follows a group of strangers attempting to survive an uprising of reanimated corpses. [43] While the black-and-white film received criticism in 1968 for being too graphic, it eventually became a cult classic for horror buffs.
[44] Working with a small budget, Romero and the crew had to find nearby eerie locations that already existed. [45] This led them to Evans City, Pennsylvania, a short thirty-minute drive from Pittsburgh, where the director attended Carnegie Mellon University. [46] There they found an old farmhouse ready for demolition and the now-famous Evans City Cemetery.
[47] Today visitors can first check out The Living Dead Museum then walk through the cemetery, stopping at the grave where the story begins and imagining the landscape slowly filling with the undead as it did for Romero’s characters.
PLAN FOR A SUSTAINABLE FUTURE
[48] Forward-thinking zombie fans know it’s not enough to just enjoy zombie entertainment and discover the history of our society’s zombie obsession. [49] To prepare yourself for the possibility of a world filled with the undead, plan ahead and explore the Svalbard Global Seed Vault online. [50] The safe protects and houses seeds from around the world as “the ultimate insurance policy for the world’s food supply”—crucial when apocalyptic disaster strikes.
[51] The Vault is located in Svalbard, a Norwegian archipelago in the Arctic Circle and the northernmost point on the planet accessible by scheduled flight. [52] This means it’s hard for scientists to reach but not impossible. [53] The region also provides protections other seed banks in the world don’t—like natural permafrost, low humidity, and geological stability, so the vault will likely last long after the start of any natural or unnatural emergency.
[54] While you can’t currently take a personal tour of the facility, you can go on a virtual visit. [55] And even an online look at the depository will help ready you for a potential worldwide catastrophe.